Land in South Sudan

All land is owned by the people of South Sudan, and the Government of South Sudan is responsible for regulating use of the land.

The 2009 Land Act

The Land Act classifies land as public, community, or private land.

Public land

Public land is land owned collectively by the people of southern Sudan and held in trust by the GOSS. Public land includes land used by government offices, roads, rivers and lakes for which no customary ownership is established, and land acquired for public use or investment.

Community land

Community land is land held, managed, or used by communities based on ethnicity, residence, or interest. Community land can include land registered in the name of a community, land transferred to a specific community, and land held, managed, or used by a community.

Private land

Private land includes registered freehold land, leasehold land, and any other land declared by law as private land.

The following information has been summarised under Land in South Sudan

Background Information

Land Ownership in South Sudan

National Land Policy

Agricultural land in South Sudan